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Born
in 1888, Tirumalai Krishnamacharya is regarded as the grandfather of modern
yoga. Today his teachings have become very popular through his students,
especially TKV Desikachar, BKS Iyengar, Pattabhi Jois and Indra Devi.
T Krishnamacharya, a direct descendant of Nathamuni, a ninth century yogi,
began his formal education at the age of six, at the Parakala Math. His
thirst for knowledge drove him to travel widely and learn all aspects
of the Vedic tradition from the best teachers across India. Thanks to
his quest and eagerness he mastered all the philosophical schools of Indian
learning, Ayurveda, and Sanskrit. At the age of twenty-eight, he trekked
to lake Manosarovar at the foot of Mt. Kailash, in the Himalayas, to learn
Yoga from Ram Mohana Brahmachari who became, his teacher. He left Manosarovar
seven and a half years later at the command of his guru, to share his
wisdom with and for the benefit of the society at large.
Being a master of several disciplines, Krishnamacharya was offered high
Scholastic positions in great institutes of learning and in courts of
Kings. But he chose to be a teacher the promise he made to his Guru.
On many occasions he demonstrated to the world the great potentials of
yoga, in different areas of health and control over oneself. The most
prominent among them was being able to stop the heartbeat for more than
two minutes, using yogic practices. With his vast learning in yoga as
well as other systems of Indian Philosophy, he emphasized that the practice
of yoga must be adapted to the individuals, and not the individual to
yoga. This was probably one of his most significant contributions in the
field of health and healing, through yoga.
Through his teachings, T Krishnamacharya always insisted on the search
to utilize the spirit of yoga to improve our quality of life. He never
insisted on one particular technique, but rather emphasized that techniques
must be evolved to suit the needs of the individuals at the given moment.
This is indeed the yoga of yoga. This aspect of his teaching can be seen
by the vast differences in the teaching his students received, when they
studied at different points of time.
Krishnamacharya lived over a hundred years and continued to teach till
the last few days of his mortal life.
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